In a space often defined by speculative trading and ephemeral trends, real-world assets (RWAs) are emerging as a stabilizing force in Web3 — bringing tangible value, institutional credibility, and a roadmap to mass adoption.

From tokenized real estate to on-chain private credit markets, RWAs represent a massive opportunity for Web3 builders, investors, and protocols to bridge the gap between traditional finance and decentralized infrastructure. But as the sector grows, so do the risks — and insurance is quickly becoming a foundational piece of the puzzle.

The RWA Thesis: Real Value on the Blockchain

The idea is simple: take traditionally illiquid, off-chain assets — like property, carbon credits, or invoice receivables — and tokenize them so they can be traded, collateralized, or used in DeFi.

Some notable verticals leading the charge:

  • Real Estate: Tokenizing ownership of commercial or residential property for fractional investment

  • Private Credit: On-chain lending markets offering tokenized debt backed by off-chain legal agreements

  • Commodities: Digitized representations of gold, oil, or agricultural goods used as collateral or traded in DeFi ecosystems

  • Trade Finance: Tokenized invoices and receivables enabling faster settlement and liquidity

Protocols like Centrifuge, Goldfinch, and Maple Finance have all built strong ecosystems around tokenized RWAs — offering access to new yield opportunities while connecting DeFi capital with real-world utility.

Even governments are exploring this shift. In the Philippines, the Bureau of the Treasury, in partnership with Land Bank and Development Bank of the Philippines, launched a ₱15 billion (~USD 270M) pilot for tokenized treasury bonds, using distributed ledger technology to reduce settlement risks and expand investor access. The initiative demonstrates how public-sector RWAs can align with Web3 values — and why risk frameworks must evolve in parallel.

Why RWAs Are Gaining Momentum

  1. Institutional Appetite for Yield

    As traditional yields remain compressed, RWAs offer a compelling way for institutional capital to earn fixed income — especially when paired with blockchain efficiency and programmability.

  2. Stablecoin Backing and Treasury Strategies

    Projects and DAOs are increasingly diversifying their reserves with tokenized treasuries — backing stablecoins with short-term treasuries or on-chain credit portfolios.

  3. Regulatory Favorability

    Compared to uncollateralized DeFi or anonymous protocols, RWA-focused platforms tend to engage with real-world contracts, KYC, and legal enforcement — giving them a stronger case in the eyes of regulators.

  4. Real Economy Impact

    Unlike purely financial instruments, RWA protocols often fund real-world businesses — from construction to supply chain finance — helping close the loop between blockchain and global development.

The Risk Layer: Where Insurance Comes In

While the upside of RWAs is clear, the risk profile is layered and complex:

Risk Category

Example Risks

Legal / Jurisdictional

Enforceability of off-chain contracts, cross-border claims

Operational

Oracles, tokenization mechanisms, data integrity

Smart Contract

Vulnerabilities in lending protocols or RWA vaults

Custodial / Asset Risk

Underlying asset fraud, theft, or default

Reputational / ESG

Greenwashing claims, impact metrics transparency

To scale responsibly, RWA platforms and investors need tailored coverage to match these exposures — and that’s where risk advisory and insurance step in.

How Continuum Supports the RWA Ecosystem

At Continuum, we work with Web3 protocols, funds, and infrastructure providers to build sustainable risk strategies across the full RWA lifecycle. Our solutions include:

We also work with reinsurers and underwriters to shape bespoke programs for emerging RWA verticals from tokenized invoice finance to real estate syndicates.

Summary

Real-world assets may not have the meme power of NFTs or the velocity of early DeFi, but they carry something far more valuable: credibility. As capital flows into this space, a well-structured risk and insurance framework will be essential not just for protecting protocols, but for ensuring RWA adoption is resilient, scalable, and built to last.

Want to de-risk your tokenized asset venture?

Contact us to explore Continuum’s insurance solutions for Web3 and real-world asset platforms.